Platform Specs Reference
Complete character limits, format requirements, and best practices for each ad platform.
Google Ads
Responsive Search Ads (RSAs)
| Element | Character Limit | Required | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Headline | 30 chars | 3 minimum, 15 max | Any 3 may be shown together |
| Description | 90 chars | 2 minimum, 4 max | Any 2 may be shown together |
| Display path 1 | 15 chars | Optional | Appears after domain in URL |
| Display path 2 | 15 chars | Optional | Appears after path 1 |
| Final URL | No limit | Required | Landing page URL |
Combination rules:
- Google selects up to 3 headlines and 2 descriptions to show
- Headlines appear separated by " | " or stacked
- Any headline can appear in any position unless pinned
- Pinning reduces Google's ability to optimize — use sparingly
Pinning strategy:
- Pin your brand name to position 1 if brand guidelines require it
- Pin your strongest CTA to position 2 or 3
- Leave most headlines unpinned for machine learning
Headline mix recommendation (15 headlines):
- 3-4 keyword-focused (match search intent)
- 3-4 benefit-focused (what they get)
- 2-3 social proof (numbers, awards, customers)
- 2-3 CTA-focused (action to take)
- 1-2 differentiators (why you over competitors)
- 1 brand name headline
Description mix recommendation (4 descriptions):
- 1 benefit + proof point
- 1 feature + outcome
- 1 social proof + CTA
- 1 urgency/offer + CTA (if applicable)
Performance Max
| Element | Character Limit | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Headline | 30 chars (5 required) | Short headlines for various placements |
| Long headline | 90 chars (5 required) | Used in display, video, discover |
| Description | 90 chars (1 required, 5 max) | Accompany various ad formats |
| Business name | 25 chars | Required |
Display Ads
| Element | Character Limit |
|---|---|
| Headline | 30 chars |
| Long headline | 90 chars |
| Description | 90 chars |
| Business name | 25 chars |
Meta Ads (Facebook & Instagram)
Single Image / Video / Carousel
| Element | Recommended | Maximum | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Primary text | 125 chars | 2,200 chars | Text above image; truncated after ~125 |
| Headline | 40 chars | 255 chars | Below image; truncated after ~40 |
| Description | 30 chars | 255 chars | Below headline; may not show |
| URL display link | 40 chars | N/A | Optional custom display URL |
Placement-specific notes:
- Feed: All elements show; primary text most visible
- Stories/Reels: Primary text overlaid; keep under 72 chars
- Right column: Only headline visible; skip description
- Audience Network: Varies by publisher
Best practices:
- Front-load the hook in primary text (first 125 chars)
- Use line breaks for readability in longer primary text
- Emojis: test, but don't overuse — 1-2 per ad max
- Questions in primary text increase engagement
- Headline should be a clear CTA or value statement
Lead Ads (Instant Form)
| Element | Limit |
|---|---|
| Greeting headline | 60 chars |
| Greeting description | 360 chars |
| Privacy policy text | 200 chars |
LinkedIn Ads
Single Image Ad
| Element | Recommended | Maximum | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Intro text | 150 chars | 600 chars | Above the image; truncated after ~150 |
| Headline | 70 chars | 200 chars | Below the image |
| Description | 100 chars | 300 chars | Only shows on Audience Network |
Carousel Ad
| Element | Limit |
|---|---|
| Intro text | 255 chars |
| Card headline | 45 chars |
| Card count | 2-10 cards |
Message Ad (InMail)
| Element | Limit |
|---|---|
| Subject line | 60 chars |
| Message body | 1,500 chars |
| CTA button | 20 chars |
Text Ad
| Element | Limit |
|---|---|
| Headline | 25 chars |
| Description | 75 chars |
LinkedIn-specific guidelines:
- Professional tone, but not boring
- Use job-specific language the audience recognizes
- Statistics and data points perform well
- Avoid consumer-style hype ("Amazing!" "Incredible!")
- First-person testimonials from peers resonate
TikTok Ads
In-Feed Ads
| Element | Recommended | Maximum | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ad text | 80 chars | 100 chars | Above the video |
| Display name | N/A | 40 chars | Brand name |
| CTA button | Platform options | Predefined | Select from TikTok's options |
Spark Ads (Boosted Organic)
| Element | Notes |
|---|---|
| Caption | Uses original post caption |
| CTA button | Added by advertiser |
| Display name | Original creator's handle |
TikTok-specific guidelines:
- Native content outperforms polished ads
- First 2 seconds determine if they watch
- Use trending sounds and formats
- Text overlay is essential (most watch with sound off)
- Vertical video only (9:16)
Twitter/X Ads
Promoted Tweets
| Element | Limit | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Tweet text | 280 chars | Full tweet with image/video |
| Card headline | 70 chars | Website card |
| Card description | 200 chars | Website card |
Website Cards
| Element | Limit |
|---|---|
| Headline | 70 chars |
| Description | 200 chars |
Twitter/X-specific guidelines:
- Conversational, casual tone
- Short sentences work best
- One clear message per tweet
- Hashtags: 1-2 max (0 is often better for ads)
- Threads can work for consideration-stage content
Character Counting Tips
- Spaces count as characters on all platforms
- Emojis count as 1-2 characters depending on platform
- Special characters (|, &, etc.) count as 1 character
- URLs in body text count against limits
- Dynamic keyword insertion (
{KeyWord:default}) can exceed limits — set safe defaults - Always verify in the platform's ad preview before launching
Multi-Platform Creative Adaptation
When creating for multiple platforms simultaneously, start with the most restrictive format:
- Google Search headlines (30 chars) — forces the tightest messaging
- Expand to Meta headlines (40 chars) — add a word or two
- Expand to LinkedIn intro text (150 chars) — add context and proof
- Expand to Meta primary text (125+ chars) — full hook and value prop
This cascading approach ensures your core message works everywhere, then gets enriched for platforms that allow more space.